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SSL Expiry Monitoring: How to Detect Expiring Certificates Early

A practical guide to SSL certificate expiry monitoring, TLS checks, renewal failures, and alerting before browsers start rejecting customers.

By PingStag Engineering6 min read

Quick answer

A practical guide to SSL certificate expiry monitoring, TLS checks, renewal failures, and alerting before browsers start rejecting customers.

Why SSL expiry deserves its own alert

HTTPS can keep working normally right up until a certificate expires. Then browsers can reject the connection, causing an incident that a generic uptime check may detect only after customers are already affected.

Monitor the live certificate

An effective SSL monitor reads the certificate presented by the live HTTPS connection and tracks its expiration time. This catches problems with renewal jobs, configuration changes, and certificates that were replaced with an unexpected value.

Do not confuse certificate monitoring with domain monitoring

A domain can remain registered while its certificate is expired, and a certificate can have plenty of life left while the domain is close to renewal. Treat the two as separate operational assets.

Alert before the deadline

The useful warning window depends on your renewal process. PingStag tracks the certificate expiry date and can send warnings before the certificate becomes an outage.

Sources and references

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About PingStag Engineering

PingStag is an infrastructure monitoring platform for websites, APIs, TCP services, background jobs, alerting, and status pages. Our guides are based on the monitoring features and workflows documented on this site.

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